Static Rook

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Static Rook (居飛車 ibisha) is one of two main opening strategies (the other being ). As part of a Static Rook strategy, the rook is kept on the right side of the board (its relative position remains "static") and the king is typically castled to the left. Static Rook openings were originally the main way to play shogi, and they have been studied quite extensively, leading to many well-known and sharp lines. A game where both players use a Static Rook strategy is known as a "Double Static Rook" (相居飛車 ai ibisha) game, and a game where one player uses a Static Rook strategy while the other plays a Ranging Rook strategy is known as an "Opposition" (対抗型 taikoukei) game, sometimes simply referred to as "Static vs Ranging Rook". Both kinds of games can contain Rapid Attacks (急戦 kyuusen) or become Slow Games (持久戦 jikyuusen, literally "war of attrition").

Rook Position

Each of the below openings is considered a Static Rook strategy, typically named after the that the Rook attacks from. Use the links to find more detailed information on each one.

Template:1st-File Rook

Template:Static Rook (opening)

Template:Sleeve Rook (3rd-File)

Template:Right 4th-File Rook


Double Static Rook

Double Static Rook games are among the most challenging, as their lines have been thoroughly studied and play tends to be very aggressive, with the rooks aimed directly at the kings. These games can be divided into four main categories, with two others becoming popular in recent years. They are:

Yagura

Bishop Exchange

Double Wing Attack

Side Pawn Picker

Gangi

Tempo Loss Bishop Exchange

Castles

As the main attack will be coming directly at the king's head, Double Static Rook Castles typically focus on defending attacks from the front. Castles considered advantageous for a Double Static Rook game are:

Crab

Yagura

Gangi

Opposition

Opposition games often contain a sort of preliminary fight, where both sides attempt to break through the weaker side, promote their rooks, and then come at the king from the side. The games take shape depending on the strategy employed by the Ranging Rook player.

vs Central Rook

vs 4th-File

vs 3rd-File

vs Ishida

vs Opposing Rook

Castles

As it is often dangerous to expose your king, and both kings are likely to be castled on the same side of the board, the endgame almost always begins with an attack from the side. Thus, both players tend to build castles which can resist attacks from the side. This includes:

Boat 

舟囲い

elmo 

elmo囲い

Left Mino 

左美濃囲い

Bonanza 

ボナンザ囲い